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Article: Cell type-specific effects of adenosine on cortical neurons.

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van Aerde KI; Qi G; Feldmeyer D
Cereb. Cortex, 2015


Table 4

Properties of interneuron subtypes in prefrontal and somatosensory cortex

mPFC Somatosensory
LTS (n = 5) FS (n = 14) P Non-FS (n = 6) FS (n = 4) P
Spike half-width (ms) 0.79 ± 0.05 0.38 ± 0.03 <0.01 0.37 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.02 0.01*
Ratio ISI-1/ISI-9 0.43 ± 0.09 0.96 ± 0.04 <0.01 0.15 ± 0.02 0.70 ± 0.07 <0.01**
Ratio ISI-2/ISI-9 0.53 ± 0.10 0.95 ± 0.03 <0.01 0.24 ± 0.06 0.80 ± 0.05 <0.01**
Ratio ISI-3/ISI-9 0.59 ± 0.10 1.02 ± 0.06 <0.01 0.36 ± 0.07 1.08 ± 0.26 0.01*
Slope F-I (Hz/100 pA) 13.6 ± 2.0 40.9 ± 4.4 <0.01 11.6 ± 2.6 46.6 ± 5.1 <0.01**
RMP (mV) -66.3 ± 1.9 -72.2 ± 1.3 <0.01 -65.0 ± 0.4 -68.0 ± 1.3 0.07
Input resistance (MΩ) 361 ± 58 178 ± 11 <0.01 83 ± 13 135 ± 26 0.68
Time constant (ms) 27.4 ± 5.2 7.9 ± 0.5 <0.01 7.4 ± 0.6 8.0 ± 0.8 0.56
Rheobase (pA) 28 ± 9 176 ± 15 <0.01 234 ± 52 163 ± 43 0.66
  • Note: Average ± SEM; RMP, resting membrane potential.

  • *P < 0.05.

  • **P < 0.01.


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Inferred neuron-electrophysiology data values

Neuron Type Neuron Description Ephys Prop Extracted Value Standardized Value Content Source
Neocortex Martinotti cell medial prefrontal cortex low-threshold spiking interneuron spike half-width (ms) 0.79 ± 0.05 (5) 0.79 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell medial prefrontal cortex fast spiking interneuron spike half-width (ms) 0.38 ± 0.03 (14) 0.38 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep somatosensory cortex non-fast firing interneuron spike half-width (ms) 0.37 ± 0.04 (6) 0.37 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell somatosensory cortex fast-firing interneuron spike half-width (ms) 0.2 ± 0.02 (4) 0.2 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex Martinotti cell medial prefrontal cortex low-threshold spiking interneuron adaptation ratio 0.43 ± 0.09 (5) 0.43 (ratio) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell medial prefrontal cortex fast spiking interneuron adaptation ratio 0.96 ± 0.04 (14) 0.96 (ratio) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep somatosensory cortex non-fast firing interneuron adaptation ratio 0.15 ± 0.02 (6) 0.15 (ratio) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell somatosensory cortex fast-firing interneuron adaptation ratio 0.7 ± 0.07 (4) 0.7 (ratio) Data Table
Neocortex Martinotti cell medial prefrontal cortex low-threshold spiking interneuron FI slope (Hz/100 pA) 13.6 ± 2.0 (5) -- Data Table
Neocortex basket cell medial prefrontal cortex fast spiking interneuron FI slope (Hz/100 pA) 40.9 ± 4.4 (14) -- Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep somatosensory cortex non-fast firing interneuron FI slope (Hz/100 pA) 11.6 ± 2.6 (6) -- Data Table
Neocortex basket cell somatosensory cortex fast-firing interneuron FI slope (Hz/100 pA) 46.6 ± 5.1 (4) -- Data Table
Neocortex Martinotti cell medial prefrontal cortex low-threshold spiking interneuron resting membrane potential (mV) -66.3 ± 1.9 (5) -66.3 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell medial prefrontal cortex fast spiking interneuron resting membrane potential (mV) -72.2 ± 1.3 (14) -72.2 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep somatosensory cortex non-fast firing interneuron resting membrane potential (mV) -65.0 ± 0.4 (6) -65.0 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell somatosensory cortex fast-firing interneuron resting membrane potential (mV) -68.0 ± 1.3 (4) -68.0 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex Martinotti cell medial prefrontal cortex low-threshold spiking interneuron input resistance (MΩ) 361.0 ± 58.0 (5) 361.0 (MΩ) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell medial prefrontal cortex fast spiking interneuron input resistance (MΩ) 178.0 ± 11.0 (14) 178.0 (MΩ) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep somatosensory cortex non-fast firing interneuron input resistance (MΩ) 83.0 ± 13.0 (6) 83.0 (MΩ) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell somatosensory cortex fast-firing interneuron input resistance (MΩ) 135.0 ± 26.0 (4) 135.0 (MΩ) Data Table
Neocortex Martinotti cell medial prefrontal cortex low-threshold spiking interneuron membrane time constant (ms) 27.4 ± 5.2 (5) 27.4 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell medial prefrontal cortex fast spiking interneuron membrane time constant (ms) 7.9 ± 0.5 (14) 7.9 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep somatosensory cortex non-fast firing interneuron membrane time constant (ms) 7.4 ± 0.6 (6) 7.4 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell somatosensory cortex fast-firing interneuron membrane time constant (ms) 8.0 ± 0.8 (4) 8.0 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex Martinotti cell medial prefrontal cortex low-threshold spiking interneuron rheobase (pA) 28.0 ± 9.0 (5) 28.0 (pA) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell medial prefrontal cortex fast spiking interneuron rheobase (pA) 176.0 ± 15.0 (14) 176.0 (pA) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep somatosensory cortex non-fast firing interneuron rheobase (pA) 234.0 ± 52.0 (6) 234.0 (pA) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell somatosensory cortex fast-firing interneuron rheobase (pA) 163.0 ± 43.0 (4) 163.0 (pA) Data Table