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spike peak

Common definition: Maximum voltage reached during AP

Electrophysiological values of spike peak across neuron types from literature:

    Normalization criteria:
  • Values corrected to reflect differences in units, but are otherwise unchanged. Since authors use different APs for defining spike peak (e.g., evoked using rheobase current, via synaptic input, etc.), please refer to individual articles for specific methodology.

Neuron electrophysiology data values (Table form)

Neuron Type Neuron Description Ephys Prop Article Extracted Value Standardized Value Content Source
Cerebellar nucleus cell Deep Cerebellar Nucleus GABAergic GAD67-expressingsmall neuron spike peak Morphological and electrophysiological properties of GABAergic and non-GABAergic cells in the deep cerebellar nuclei. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 21.0 (12) 21.0 (mV) Data Table
Cerebellar nucleus cell Deep Cerebellar Nucleus non-GABAergic large neuron spike peak Morphological and electrophysiological properties of GABAergic and non-GABAergic cells in the deep cerebellar nuclei. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 10.0 (11) 10.0 (mV) Data Table
Cerebellar nucleus cell Deep Cerebellar Nucleus non-GABAergic small neuron spike peak Morphological and electrophysiological properties of GABAergic and non-GABAergic cells in the deep cerebellar nuclei. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 27.1 (18) 27.1 (mV) Data Table
Cerebellum Golgi cell Cerebellum granular layer golgi cell spike peak Ionic mechanisms of autorhythmic firing in rat cerebellar Golgi cells. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 21.8 ± 3.6 (6) 21.8 (mV) Data Table
Cerebellum granule cell spike peak Ionic mechanism of electroresponsiveness in cerebellar granule cells implicates the action of a persistent sodium current. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 11.6 ± 8.5 (8) 11.6 (mV) Data Table
Cerebellum granule cell spike peak Ionic mechanism of electroresponsiveness in cerebellar granule cells implicates the action of a persistent sodium current. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 9.8 ± 11.0 (10) 9.8 (mV) Data Table
Cerebellum granule cell spike peak Persistent Nav1.6 current at axon initial segments tunes spike timing of cerebellar granule cells. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 22.5 ± 2.0 (23) 22.5 (mV) Data Table
Cerebellum granule cell spike peak Increased excitability and altered action potential waveform in cerebellar granule neurons of the Ts65Dn mouse model of Down syndrome. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 27.5 27.5 (mV) Data Table
Cerebellum Purkinje cell spike peak Robustness of burst firing in dissociated purkinje neurons with acute or long-term reductions in sodium conductance. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 41.0 ± 3.0 41.0 (mV) Data Table
Cerebellum Purkinje cell spike peak The leaner P/Q-type calcium channel mutation renders cerebellar Purkinje neurons hyper-excitable and eliminates Ca2+-Na+ spike bursts. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 66.2 ± 3.1 (17) 66.2 (mV) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus immature non-spiking 4-week old granule cell spike peak Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 104.0 ± 5.0 (7) -- Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus mature non-spiking granule cell spike peak Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 120.0 ± 2.0 (22) -- Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus immature non-spiking 6-week old granule cell spike peak Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 114.0 ± 2.0 (11) -- Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell spike peak Granule-like neurons at the hilar/CA3 border after status epilepticus and their synchrony with area CA3 pyramidal cells: functional implications of seizure-induced neurogenesis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 103.6 (5) -- Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus immature spiking 4-week old granule cell spike peak Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 96.0 ± 5.0 (8) 96.0 (mV) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Granule cells located 50 - 100 um from granule cell layer/hilar border spike peak Granule-like neurons at the hilar/CA3 border after status epilepticus and their synchrony with area CA3 pyramidal cells: functional implications of seizure-induced neurogenesis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 102.7 -- Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus immature spiking 6-week old granule cell spike peak Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 116.0 ± 8.0 (4) -- Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus mature spiking granule cell spike peak Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 116.0 ± 4.0 (10) -- Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus immature non-spiking 3-week old granule cell spike peak Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 80.0 ± 4.2 (8) 80.0 (mV) Data Table
Dorsal root ganglion cell No acid-evoked current lumbar root ganglion neurons spike peak Identification and characterization of a subset of mouse sensory neurons that express acid-sensing ion channel 3. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 38.7 ± 3.9 38.7 (mV) Data Table
Dorsal root ganglion cell lumbar dorsal root ganglion neuron spike peak Identification and characterization of a subset of mouse sensory neurons that express acid-sensing ion channel 3. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 47.9 ± 3.7 47.9 (mV) Data Table
Dorsal root ganglion cell Isolectin B(4)-negative peptidergic neurons spike peak Differential slow inactivation and use-dependent inhibition of Nav1.8 channels contribute to distinct firing properties in IB4+ and IB4- DRG neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 4.0 4.0 (mV) Data Table
Dorsal root ganglion cell Salicylic acid sensitive lumbar dorsal root ganglion neurons spike peak Identification and characterization of a subset of mouse sensory neurons that express acid-sensing ion channel 3. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 47.9 ± 4.3 47.9 (mV) Data Table
Dorsal root ganglion cell spike peak Calcium and calcium-activated currents in vagotomized rat primary vagal afferent neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) -70.0 (36) -- Data Table
Dorsal root ganglion cell Isolectin B(4)-positive nonpeptidergic neurons spike peak Differential slow inactivation and use-dependent inhibition of Nav1.8 channels contribute to distinct firing properties in IB4+ and IB4- DRG neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 4.0 4.0 (mV) Data Table
Dorsal root ganglion cell spike peak The P2Y2 receptor sensitizes mouse bladder sensory neurons and facilitates purinergic currents. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 44.5 ± 1.4 44.5 (mV) Data Table
Dorsal root ganglion cell Salicylic acid–resistant transient lumbar dorsal root ganglion neurons spike peak Identification and characterization of a subset of mouse sensory neurons that express acid-sensing ion channel 3. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 51.1 ± 7.6 51.1 (mV) Data Table
Dorsal root ganglion cell spike peak Vagotomy decreases excitability in primary vagal afferent somata. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 49.0 ± 1.5 (65) 49.0 (mV) Data Table
Dorsal root ganglion cell Salicylic acid– resistant sustained lumbar dorsal root ganglion neurons spike peak Identification and characterization of a subset of mouse sensory neurons that express acid-sensing ion channel 3. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 35.7 ± 3.1 35.7 (mV) Data Table
DRG temperature cell spike peak Early postnatal loss of heat sensitivity among cutaneous myelinated nociceptors in Swiss-Webster mice. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 16.5 ± 11.4 16.5 (mV) Data Table
Globus pallidus, external segment neuron External globus pallidus Lhx6 expressing neurons spike peak Parvalbumin+ Neurons and Npas1+ Neurons Are Distinct Neuron Classes in the Mouse External Globus Pallidus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 31.7 ± 7.0 (15) 31.7 (mV) Data Table
Globus pallidus, external segment neuron External globus pallidus Npas1-expressing neurons projecting to striatum spike peak Parvalbumin+ Neurons and Npas1+ Neurons Are Distinct Neuron Classes in the Mouse External Globus Pallidus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 32.7 ± 3.8 (8) 32.7 (mV) Data Table
Globus pallidus, external segment neuron External globus pallidus choline acetyltransferase expressing neurons spike peak Parvalbumin+ Neurons and Npas1+ Neurons Are Distinct Neuron Classes in the Mouse External Globus Pallidus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 38.6 ± 3.8 (13) 38.6 (mV) Data Table
Globus pallidus, external segment neuron external globus pallidus parvalbumin-expressing neurons projecting to subthalamic nucleus spike peak Parvalbumin+ Neurons and Npas1+ Neurons Are Distinct Neuron Classes in the Mouse External Globus Pallidus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 37.2 ± 2.4 (20) 37.2 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Membrane dysfunction induced by in vitro ischemia in immature rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 17.0 ± 3.0 (10) -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak A functional null mutation of SCN1B in a patient with Dravet syndrome. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 35.48 ± 1.91 (34) 35.48 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Membrane dysfunction induced by in vitro ischemia in immature rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 16.0 ± 6.0 (6) -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Paradoxical sleep deprivation impairs spatial learning and affects membrane excitability and mitochondrial protein in the hippocampus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 33.9 ± 7.7 33.9 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak A functional null mutation of SCN1B in a patient with Dravet syndrome. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 38.77 ± 1.49 (34) 38.77 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Membrane dysfunction induced by in vitro ischemia in immature rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 16.0 ± 4.0 (10) -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Effects of resibufogenin on voltage-gated sodium channels in cultured rat hippocampal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 24.86 ± 2.51 (8) 24.86 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Downregulation of Spermine Augments Dendritic Persistent Sodium Currents and Synaptic Integration after Status Epilepticus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 32.0 ± 2.0 (9) 32.0 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Membrane dysfunction induced by in vitro ischemia in immature rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 8.0 ± 6.0 (13) -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Dietary ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improves learning performance of diabetic rats by regulating the neuron excitability. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 36.2 ± 1.5 (40) 36.2 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Membrane dysfunction induced by in vitro ischemia in immature rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) -16.0 ± 14.0 (10) -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Altered intrinsic excitability of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in aged PDAPP mice. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 25.05 (27) 25.05 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Interneurons in area CA1 stratum radiatum and stratum oriens remain functionally connected to excitatory synaptic input in chronically epileptic animals. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 42.0 ± 2.0 (32) 42.0 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Neurophysiological modification of CA1 pyramidal neurons in a transgenic mouse expressing a truncated form of disrupted-in-schizophrenia 1. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 31.7 ± 1.3 (23) 31.7 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Action potential threshold of hippocampal pyramidal cells in vivo is increased by recent spiking activity. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 21.0 ± 7.2 (22) 21.0 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Neurophysiological modification of CA1 pyramidal neurons in a transgenic mouse expressing a truncated form of disrupted-in-schizophrenia 1. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 31.1 ± 1.3 (19) 31.1 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Focal deletion of the adenosine A1 receptor in adult mice using an adeno-associated viral vector. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 42.5 ± 2.7 (7) 0.0425 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Characterization of a novel subtype of hippocampal interneurons that express corticotropin-releasing hormone. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 58.0 ± 3.5 (12) 58.0 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Membrane dysfunction induced by in vitro ischemia in immature rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 15.0 ± 2.0 (4) -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Membrane dysfunction induced by in vitro ischemia in immature rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 16.0 ± 5.0 (7) -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike peak Cholinergic stimulation enhances cytosolic calcium ion accumulation in mouse hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurones during short action potential trains. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 39.3 (6) 39.3 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA3 pyramidal cell spike peak Activity-dependent depression of the spike after-depolarization generates long-lasting intrinsic plasticity in hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 29.0 ± 0.5 (95) 29.0 (mV) Data Table
Hippocampus CA3 pyramidal cell spike peak Stable mossy fiber long-term potentiation requires calcium influx at the granule cell soma, protein synthesis, and microtubule-dependent axonal transport. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 26.0 ± 13.0 (12) 26.0 (mV) Data Table
Hypothalamus oxytocin neuroendocrine magnocellular cell spike peak Differential GABAA receptor clustering determines GABA synapse plasticity in rat oxytocin neurons around parturition and the onset of lactation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 8.8 ± 1.0 8.8 (mV) Data Table
Hypothalamus oxytocin neuroendocrine magnocellular cell spike peak Excitatory role of the hyperpolarization-activated inward current in phasic and tonic firing of rat supraoptic neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 20.2 ± 6.03 (5) 20.2 (mV) Data Table
Medial entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cell spike peak Contribution of near-threshold currents to intrinsic oscillatory activity in rat medial entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cells. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 32.2 ± 2.6 (66) 32.2 (mV) Data Table
Medial entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cell spike peak Contribution of near-threshold currents to intrinsic oscillatory activity in rat medial entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cells. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 32.8 ± 2.1 (66) 32.8 (mV) Data Table
Medial Nucleus of Trapezoid Body neuron spike peak Hyperexcitability and reduced low threshold potassium currents in auditory neurons of mice lacking the channel subunit Kv1.1. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 24.5 ± 1.6 (29) 24.5 (mV) Data Table
Medial vestibular nucleus neuron Medial vestibular nucleus non-GABAergic neurons expressing Thy1 spike peak Firing properties of GABAergic versus non-GABAergic vestibular nucleus neurons conferred by a differential balance of potassium currents. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 37.8 ± 6.2 (39) 37.8 (mV) Data Table
Medial vestibular nucleus neuron Medial vestibular nucleus GABAergic neurons spike peak Firing properties of GABAergic versus non-GABAergic vestibular nucleus neurons conferred by a differential balance of potassium currents. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 36.2 ± 5.4 (35) 36.2 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep Visual Cortex layer 2/3 parvalbumin-expressing continuous-firing interneuron spike peak Subgroups of parvalbumin-expressing interneurons in layers 2/3 of the visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 23.2 ± 2.1 (22) 23.2 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep Visual Cortex layer 2/3 parvalbumin-expressing continuous-firing high-frequency interneuron spike peak Subgroups of parvalbumin-expressing interneurons in layers 2/3 of the visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 21.1 ± 2.8 (11) 21.1 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep Visual Cortex layer 2/3 parvalbumin-expressing weakly stuttering interneuron spike peak Subgroups of parvalbumin-expressing interneurons in layers 2/3 of the visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 12.2 ± 2.8 (18) 12.2 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep Visual Cortex layer 2/3 parvalbumin-expressing strongly stuttering interneuron spike peak Subgroups of parvalbumin-expressing interneurons in layers 2/3 of the visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 16.0 ± 2.0 (31) 16.0 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep Medial prefrontal cortex layer V fast-spiking interneurons spike peak Repeated cocaine exposure increases fast-spiking interneuron excitability in the rat medial prefrontal cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 9.05 ± 1.75 (19) 9.05 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex layer 4 stellate cell Perirhinal cortex layer 4 single-spiking neurons spike peak Predominance of late-spiking neurons in layer VI of rat perirhinal cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 33.0 ± 4.4 (5) 33.0 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex layer 4 stellate cell Perirhinal cortex layer 4 fast-spiking neurons spike peak Predominance of late-spiking neurons in layer VI of rat perirhinal cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 17.4 ± 4.9 (3) 17.4 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex layer 4 stellate cell Perirhinal cortex layer 4 late-spiking neurons spike peak Predominance of late-spiking neurons in layer VI of rat perirhinal cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 46.2 ± 1.2 (67) 46.2 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex pyramidal cell layer 3 neuron spike peak Functional Maturation of GABA Synapses During Postnatal Development of the Monkey Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 32.0 ± 3.0 (8) 32.0 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Perirhinal cortex layer 2-3 late spiking pyramidal neuron spike peak Prolonged synaptic integration in perirhinal cortical neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 27.8 ± 2.1 (33) 27.8 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex pyramidal cell layer 3 neuron spike peak Functional Maturation of GABA Synapses During Postnatal Development of the Monkey Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 35.0 ± 4.0 (8) 35.0 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Perirhinal cortex layer 2-3 regular spiking pyramidal neuron spike peak Prolonged synaptic integration in perirhinal cortical neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 29.6 ± 1.8 (22) 29.6 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Secondary somatosensory cortex layer 5b corticospinal thick-tufted large pyramidal neuron spike peak Intrinsic electrophysiology of mouse corticospinal neurons: a class-specific triad of spike-related properties. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 32.2 ± 3.3 (7) 32.2 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Temporoparietal Cortex Layer 5 Pyramidal Cell spike peak Increased excitability and inward rectification in layer V cortical pyramidal neurons in the epileptic mutant mouse Stargazer. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 37.0 ± 3.7 37.0 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Primary motor cortex layer 5b corticospinal thick-tufted large pyramidal neuron spike peak Intrinsic electrophysiology of mouse corticospinal neurons: a class-specific triad of spike-related properties. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 30.2 ± 3.7 (9) 30.2 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Primary motor cortex layer 5b corticospinal thick-tufted large pyramidal neuron spike peak Intrinsic electrophysiology of mouse corticospinal neurons: a class-specific triad of spike-related properties. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 25.9 ± 3.5 (10) 25.9 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Regular spiking, Thy1-expressing layer V pyramidal neurons of somatosensory cortex spike peak Electrophysiological Abnormalities in Both Axotomized and Nonaxotomized Pyramidal Neurons following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 50.4 ± 1.7 50.4 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Primary motor cortex layer 5b corticostriatal pyramidal neuron spike peak Intrinsic electrophysiology of mouse corticospinal neurons: a class-specific triad of spike-related properties. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 20.1 ± 5.3 (10) 20.1 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Primary motor cortex layer 5b corticospinal thick-tufted large pyramidal neuron spike peak Intrinsic electrophysiology of mouse corticospinal neurons: a class-specific triad of spike-related properties. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 23.6 ± 6.5 (23) 23.6 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell Layer 2-3 and 5 medial prefrontal cortex prelimibic and infralimbic pyramidal neurons spike peak Fear conditioning and extinction differentially modify the intrinsic excitability of infralimbic neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 49.0 ± 0.82 (31) 49.0 (mV) Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell spike peak Fear conditioning and extinction differentially modify the intrinsic excitability of infralimbic neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 36.0 ± 1.4 36.0 (mV) Data Table
Neostriatum gabaergic interneuron Neostriatum fast spiking gabaergic interneuron spike peak Up and down states in striatal medium spiny neurons simultaneously recorded with spontaneous activity in fast-spiking interneurons studied in cortex-striatum-substantia nigra organotypic cultures. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) -13.0 ± 3.0 (12) -13.0 (mV) Data Table
Neostriatum medium spiny neuron spike peak Up and down states in striatal medium spiny neurons simultaneously recorded with spontaneous activity in fast-spiking interneurons studied in cortex-striatum-substantia nigra organotypic cultures. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 2.0 ± 2.0 (14) 2.0 (mV) Data Table
Neostriatum medium spiny neuron spike peak The nitric oxide-guanylyl cyclase signaling pathway modulates membrane activity States and electrophysiological properties of striatal medium spiny neurons recorded in vivo. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 20.7 ± 2.9 (9) 20.7 (mV) Data Table
Neostriatum medium spiny neuron spike peak The nitric oxide-guanylyl cyclase signaling pathway modulates membrane activity States and electrophysiological properties of striatal medium spiny neurons recorded in vivo. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 22.1 ± 2.8 (5) 22.1 (mV) Data Table
Neostriatum TH+ cell Neostriatum spiny tyrosine hydroxylase-expressing GABAergic neurons spike peak Postnatal development of tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA-expressing neurons in mouse neostriatum. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 27.0 ± 1.0 (131) 27.0 (mV) Data Table
Neostriatum TH+ cell Neostriatum aspiny tyrosine hydroxylase-expressing GABAergic neurons spike peak Postnatal development of tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA-expressing neurons in mouse neostriatum. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 20.1 ± 1.8 (37) 20.1 (mV) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract intrinsic cell Nucleus Tractus Solitarius Neurons spike peak Prostaglandin E2 depresses solitary tract-mediated synaptic transmission in the nucleus tractus solitarius. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 64.0 ± 3.3 (11) 64.0 (mV) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract intrinsic cell spike peak H₂O₂ induces delayed hyperexcitability in nucleus tractus solitarii neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 35.61 ± 1.71 (23) 35.61 (mV) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract principal cell rostral nucleus of the solitary tract neuron spike peak Pre- and postnatal differences in membrane, action potential, and ion channel properties of rostral nucleus of the solitary tract neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 12.0 ± 2.0 (18) 12.0 (mV) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract principal cell rostral nucleus of the solitary tract neuron spike peak Pre- and postnatal differences in membrane, action potential, and ion channel properties of rostral nucleus of the solitary tract neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 22.0 ± 1.0 (39) 22.0 (mV) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract principal cell rostral nucleus of the solitary tract neuron spike peak Pre- and postnatal differences in membrane, action potential, and ion channel properties of rostral nucleus of the solitary tract neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 7.0 ± 2.0 (25) 7.0 (mV) Data Table
Olfactory bulb (main) mitral cell spike peak Postnatal development attunes olfactory bulb mitral cells to high-frequency signaling. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 29.4 ± 9.0 (48) 29.4 (mV) Data Table
Other Spinal cord motorneuron dorsal of central canal spike peak Synaptic drive to motoneurons during fictive swimming in the developing zebrafish. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) -15.0 ± 3.0 -15.0 (mV) Data Table
Other Dentate Gyrus Cell spike peak Neuronal differentiation in the adult hippocampus recapitulates embryonic development. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 17.0 ± 1.7 (41) 17.0 (mV) Data Table
Other Lateral hypothalamic area EGFP-expressing orexin-expressing neuron spike peak Acute optogenetic silencing of orexin/hypocretin neurons induces slow-wave sleep in mice. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 13.4 ± 3.0 (5) 13.4 (mV) Data Table
Other lateral olivocochlear brainstem neuron spike peak Physiological characterization of vestibular efferent brainstem neurons using a transgenic mouse model. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 74.85 ± 2.73 (13) 74.85 (mV) Data Table
Other Dentate Gyrus Cell spike peak Neuronal differentiation in the adult hippocampus recapitulates embryonic development. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 43.8 ± 3.7 (23) 43.8 (mV) Data Table
Other lateral hypothalamic area halorhodopsin-expressing orexin-expressing neuron spike peak Acute optogenetic silencing of orexin/hypocretin neurons induces slow-wave sleep in mice. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 17.3 ± 1.6 (6) 17.3 (mV) Data Table
Other spike peak Electrophysiological properties of dural afferents in the absence and presence of inflammatory mediators. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 45.9 ± 1.2 45.9 (mV) Data Table
Other dorsal brainstem ChAT-expressing vestibular efferent neuron spike peak Physiological characterization of vestibular efferent brainstem neurons using a transgenic mouse model. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 69.89 ± 3.77 (9) 69.89 (mV) Data Table
Other rostral ventrolateral medulla bulbospinal neuron spike peak Pre- and postsynaptic inhibitory actions of methionine-enkephalin on identified bulbospinal neurons of the rat RVL. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 34.7 ± 7.3 (48) 34.7 (mV) Data Table
Other Dentate Gyrus Cell spike peak Neuronal differentiation in the adult hippocampus recapitulates embryonic development. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 83.5 ± 3.1 (24) 83.5 (mV) Data Table
Other Spinal Cord Motor Neuron spike peak Effect of prolonged riluzole exposure on cultured motoneurons in a mouse model of ALS. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 32.4 ± 6.8 (57) 32.4 (mV) Data Table
Other Ventromedial dorsal raphe non-serotonergic neuron spike peak Failure to mount adaptive responses to stress results in dysregulation and cell death in the midbrain raphe. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 21.0 ± 2.2 (19) 21.0 (mV) Data Table
Other spinal cord lamina I GABAergic interneurons spike peak Spinal cord injury causes plasticity in a subpopulation of lamina I GABAergic interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 16.0 ± 1.0 16.0 (mV) Data Table
Other Hippocampus CA1 Stratum radiatum - L/M interneurons spike peak Interneurons in area CA1 stratum radiatum and stratum oriens remain functionally connected to excitatory synaptic input in chronically epileptic animals. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 20.0 ± 1.4 (35) 20.0 (mV) Data Table
Other Unlabelled Neurons spike peak Neuronal differentiation in the adult hippocampus recapitulates embryonic development. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 92.9 ± 1.2 (98) 92.9 (mV) Data Table
Other Ventromedial dorsal raphe serotonergic neuron spike peak Failure to mount adaptive responses to stress results in dysregulation and cell death in the midbrain raphe. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 22.0 ± 3.3 (8) 22.0 (mV) Data Table
Other left atrial appendage myocyte spike peak Free Fatty Acid Effects on the Atrial Myocardium: Membrane Ionic Currents Are Remodeled by the Disruption of T-Tubular Architecture. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 37.3 ± 1.92 (6) -- Data Table
Other Cutaneous Sensory Neuron spike peak Cutaneous sensory neurons expressing the Mrgprd receptor sense extracellular ATP and are putative nociceptors. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 63.5 ± 2.3 63.5 (mV) Data Table
Other Central medial thalamic nucleus neurons spike peak Shaker-related potassium channels in the central medial nucleus of the thalamus are important molecular targets for arousal suppression by volatile general anesthetics. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 23.6 ± 3.1 (9) 23.6 (mV) Data Table
Other left atrial appendage myocyte spike peak Free Fatty Acid Effects on the Atrial Myocardium: Membrane Ionic Currents Are Remodeled by the Disruption of T-Tubular Architecture. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 34.0 ± 2.04 (22) -- Data Table
Other Hippocampus CA1 Stratum Oriens Interneuron spike peak Interneurons in area CA1 stratum radiatum and stratum oriens remain functionally connected to excitatory synaptic input in chronically epileptic animals. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 24.0 ± 2.0 (19) 24.0 (mV) Data Table
Other rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle kisspeptin expressing neurons from proestrus mice spike peak Estrous cycle plasticity in the hyperpolarization-activated current ih is mediated by circulating 17β-estradiol in preoptic area kisspeptin neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 21.61 ± 1.76 (19) 21.61 (mV) Data Table
Other left atrial appendage myocyte spike peak Free Fatty Acid Effects on the Atrial Myocardium: Membrane Ionic Currents Are Remodeled by the Disruption of T-Tubular Architecture. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 28.0 ± 3.44 (9) -- Data Table
Other Rostral Ventromedial Medulla Spontaneously group RD1 Firing Neuron spike peak Synaptically released 5-HT modulates the activity of tonically discharging neuronal populations in the rostral ventral medulla (RVM). (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 22.0 ± 4.0 (39) 22.0 (mV) Data Table
Other rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle kisspeptin expressing neurons from diestrus mice spike peak Estrous cycle plasticity in the hyperpolarization-activated current ih is mediated by circulating 17β-estradiol in preoptic area kisspeptin neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 26.91 ± 1.91 (21) 26.91 (mV) Data Table
Other hippocampus coricotropin-releasing hormone-expressing GABAergic interneuron spike peak Characterization of a novel subtype of hippocampal interneurons that express corticotropin-releasing hormone. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 63.9 ± 3.8 (12) 63.9 (mV) Data Table
Other hypothalamus gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron spike peak Heterogeneity in the basic membrane properties of postnatal gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons in the mouse. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 15.4 ± 2.2 (44) 15.4 (mV) Data Table
Other Rostral Ventromedial Medulla Spontaneously Firing group RD2 Neuron spike peak Synaptically released 5-HT modulates the activity of tonically discharging neuronal populations in the rostral ventral medulla (RVM). (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 22.0 ± 4.0 (43) 22.0 (mV) Data Table
Other rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle kisspeptin expressing neurons from ovariectomized mice spike peak Estrous cycle plasticity in the hyperpolarization-activated current ih is mediated by circulating 17β-estradiol in preoptic area kisspeptin neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 24.68 ± 1.19 (21) 24.68 (mV) Data Table
Other hypothalamus gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron spike peak Heterogeneity in the basic membrane properties of postnatal gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons in the mouse. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 18.5 ± 2.0 (31) 18.5 (mV) Data Table
Other lateral hypothalamus Orexin-expressing neurons spike peak Orexin directly excites orexin neurons through orexin 2 receptor. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 29.0 ± 2.4 (15) 29.0 (mV) Data Table
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus neurons arcuate hypothalamic nucleus growth hormone-releasing hormone neuron spike peak Ghrelin stimulation of growth hormone-releasing hormone neurons is direct in the arcuate nucleus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 4.6 ± 3.0 (8) 4.6 (mV) Data Table
Spinal cord intermediate horn motor neuron sympathetic Spinal cord intermediolateral column sympathetic preganglionic neuron spike peak Heterogeneity of membrane properties in sympathetic preganglionic neurons of neonatal mice: evidence of four subpopulations in the intermediolateral nucleus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 11.8 ± 9.6 (30) 11.8 (mV) Data Table
Spinal cord ventral horn interneuron V2 spike peak Firing and cellular properties of V2a interneurons in the rodent spinal cord. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 19.0 ± 1.0 (62) 19.0 (mV) Data Table
Spinal cord ventral horn motor neuron alpha spike peak Motor neuron rescue in spinal muscular atrophy mice demonstrates that sensory-motor defects are a consequence, not a cause, of motor neuron dysfunction. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 30.5 ± 2.0 (12) 30.5 (mV) Data Table
Substantia nigra pars compacta dopaminergic cell spike peak Regulation of action potential size and excitability in substantia nigra compacta neurons: sensitivity to 4-aminopyridine. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 33.6 ± 0.9 (35) 33.6 (mV) Data Table
Substantia nigra pars compacta dopaminergic cell spike peak Pacemaker rate and depolarization block in nigral dopamine neurons: a somatic sodium channel balancing act. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 26.5 ± 1.4 (9) 26.5 (mV) Data Table
Thalamic reticular nucleus cell Reticular Nucleus of the Thalamus GABAergic Neuron spike peak Sleep impairment and reduced interneuron excitability in a mouse model of Dravet Syndrome. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 40.6 ± 6.0 40.6 (mV) Data Table
Trigeminal nucleus intrinsic cell spike peak Electrophysiological properties of dural afferents in the absence and presence of inflammatory mediators. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 41.7 ± 1.5 41.7 (mV) Data Table
Ventral tegmental area dopamine neuron midbrain dopaminergic neuron spike peak Long-term K+ channel-mediated dampening of dopamine neuron excitability by the antipsychotic drug haloperidol. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 33.1 ± 3.1 (5) 33.1 (mV) Data Table